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Hahn wins Oscar Pablo Neruda Poetry Prize 2011 Ernesto Sabato

Hahn wins Oscar Pablo Neruda Poetry Prize 2011


Chilean Oscar Hahn is the winner Pablo Neruda Ibero-American Poetry 2011
This afternoon, the Minister of Culture and chairman of the jury, Luciano Cruz-Coke, announced the winner of this prestigious international award for second time in its history, lies in a Chilean author.

monetary recognition granted by the Council of Culture, this year was doubled, reaching $ 60,000, a figure that equals in cash to literary awards including the Prize Queen Sofia of Spain.
by: The Second Online Thursday, May 5, 2011
Cruz-Coke Minister and poet Oscar Hahn.
CNC Photo

The Chilean author Oscar Hahn was elected unanimously as the new winner Pablo Neruda Ibero-American Poetry, awarded by the National Council for Culture and the Arts since 2004 and is already one of the literary distinctions internationally renowned.

The jury, chaired by the Minister of Culture, Luciano Cruz-Coke, was composed by writers from different countries of Latin America: Chile, Andrés Pérez Morales and Floridor, of Colombia, Juan Manuel Roca, from Spain, Justo Jorge Padrón , and Peru, the 2010 winner of this award, Antonio Cisneros.

This is the second time that American Award falls on a national author, after recognizing Carmen Berenguer in 2008. Unlike previous years, when he made telephone contact with the winner from abroad, this time was the coincidence that Oscar Hahn was in Chile and came to the house museum The Chascona, located in the Barrio Bellavista Santiago, receiving the news in person.

Cruz-Coke Minister referred to the arguments that the jury had to choose to Hahn: "There were several reasons. First, the thickness of his work. There was unanimity on Hahn's poetry is a poetry of enormous value, of great importance in all of Latin America and the presentation of all the boards included his name. Also noted the relevance of his work, the impact it has on younger poets and their proximity, both classical poetry has had scans to antipoetry. "

Upon learning of his appointment, the writer Oscar Hahn was grateful. "It'sa great honor to receive this award, mainly for two reasons. First because it carries the name of Pablo Neruda, who had a special relationship, and second, because those members of the jury is a group of five distinguished poets of countries representing different sectors of the Hispanic culture, "he said.

Antonio Cisneros, a member of the jury and winner of this recognition the Last year, added: "Hahn is one of the strongest poets of our language, with a work that maintains influence in the new generations, and that is very important to make sure that poetry remains a very good health."

Prior to the revelation of the winner's name, the Secretary of State announced that from this year's recognition of the prize money awarded by the National Cultural Fund through the Book and Reading, has been duplicated , from the $ 30,000 that were awarded in 2004 to $ 60,000, in addition to a diploma and a medal. With this, the national award is the level of other international literary awards, as Queen Sofia of Spain, worth 42,100 euros (equivalent to U.S. $ 62,000).

In just seven years, the Ibero-American Poetry Prize Pablo Neruda succeeded in becoming a reference point and their influence transcends borders. An example of this is that the first Pablo Neruda Prize in 2004 went to José Emilio Pacheco, who later won the Cervantes and the Reina Sofia in 2009. The same happened to Juan Gelman, who was recognized in our country in 2005 and two years later won the Cervantes. And more recently: Fina García-Marruz, who was recognized only two weeks ago with the last Reina Sofia in 2007 and had received the award in Chile.
On the winner


2011 Oscar Hahn was born in Iquique on July 6, 1938. Recognized as one of the writers of the Generation of 70 'in Chile, also called Generation dispersed or decimated, Hahn studied at the Pedagogical Institute of Santiago during his childhood. His first steps in poetry back to his adolescence in Rancagua.

studied and practiced teaching career in literature at the University of Chile. In 1972 he obtained a Master of Arts at the University of Iowa He returned to Chile, where he served as professor at the University of Chile, Arica headquarters. In 1974 he settled in the United States. Among the awards

he has received the Award has larch Writers Society of Chile, Santiago Municipal Prize and the Prize Altazor (2003). On May 31, 2006, the Jury Prize House VI Latin American Poetry, awarded the prize for his work "In a blink of an eye."

His poetry includes such works as "The Black Rose" (1961), "Sum poetic" (1965), "Art of Dying" (1977), "Bad Love" (1981), "Nuclear imaging" (1983) "Flower of love" (1987), "Stars still in a white sky" (1989), "Treaty of witchcraft" (1992), "Stolen Verses" (1995), "Virtual Anthology" (1996), "Love Poems" (2001), "Features profane" (2001), "Selected Works" (2003), "No account Poems" (2005), "Poetic Works" (2006), "In the blink of an eye" (2006), "File atoning" (2007), "Hotel of nostalgia. Anthology (2007) and "Poems Without Borders. Anthology "(2010).

is currently Professor of American Literature at the University of Iowa and a member of the Chilean Academy of Language. The Pablo Neruda Prize in full force: on Tuesday May 10, the GAM will present his latest book, "The first dark", which will be in bookshops from this weekend. Winners

previous

Pablo Neruda Prize is awarded each year in conjunction with the Pablo Neruda Foundation and aims to distinguish the path of an author whose work is considered a notable contribution to cultural dialogue and artistic heritage of Latin America. In previous years went to the Mexican José Emilio Pacheco (2004), the Argentine Juan Gelman (2005), in the Peruvian Carlos Germain Belli (2006), in the Cuban-Marruz Fina García (2007), the Chilean Carmen Berenguer (2008), the Nicaraguan Ernesto Cardenal (2009) and Peru Antonio Cisneros (2010).

The award ceremony was held at the Palacio de La Moneda during July, commemorating the birthday of poet Pablo Neruda, and will be headed by the President, Sebastián Piñera.

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http://www.abc.es/videos-internacional/20110430/ernesto-sabato-fallece-anos-926024650001.html



Books Die writer Ernesto Sabato
The Argentine author of the last great generation of Borges and Bioy Casares, was about to meet one hundred years
CARMEN DE CARLOS / CORRESPONDENT IN BUENOS AIRES ABC
Day 03/05/2011 - 11.38h16 comments
AFP.
The writer Ernesto Sabato of the hundred was on my way but failed. Ernesto Sabato was on 99. In Argentina, many thought he was immortal. One after another his birthday was celebrated as if it were infinite. In his house in Holy Places, on the outskirts of Buenos Aires, marching politicians, intellectuals and friends to give her a hug that always seemed to be the last.

But the writer, looking moribund for a decade, enduring another twelve months and another and so on Saturday that said goodbye truth. He did early in his bed. It was like he was in earnest, with the sadness that had imprinted on his face before birth but every reason to be able to laugh at least a little more.

Elvira González Fraga, Sabato's eyes to see the world-long, early this morning confirmed that the health of the author of "The Tunnel" a fortnight ago was complicated by bronchitis. This Sunday's Feria del Libro de Buenos Aires, was intended to pay tribute to celebrate the 100 years that would meet on 24 June. It may not be.

The last great writer of the generation of Cortázar, Borges and Bioy Casares was removed from the literature and public events. One of the last great occasions to which he was unable to attend the Congress of the Language of Rosario (2004), attended by King Juan Carlos and Queen Sofia, where he paid a warm tribute. José Saramago then called it "tragic author while eminently lucid." Sabato cried. He could not utter a word. Then, his appearances were brief and counted on the fingers of one hand.

Despite his literary effort Sabato crossed the barriers of the world for their participation in the Conadep report (Commission for Missing Persons). In his own handwriting is the prologue to "Never Again", which gathers more than fifteen thousand cases of disappearances during the military dictatorship (1976-83). At these words some wanted to see his deep remorse and regret for having publicly courted the dictator Videla: "An educated man, modest and intelligent," he said after lunch with him. In fact, nothing very different from what he said Borges and other Argentine intellectuals at the beginning of military rule. Later discover the horror of the military and the error of his words.

Inhabitants of darkness
The last great twentieth-century Argentine writer born in Rojas, Buenos Aires. Came into the world after the death of his ninth brother who inherited the name. The small Ernesto seems that from the cradle suck the pain of his mother and let him run through his veins until the end of his days. Despite belonging to a large family (tenth child of eleven) never knew play or enjoy their childhood. It was a lonely child.

a young man leaned in physics. He completed his studies and received a scholarship to study at the Curie laboratory in Paris. Of old Europe came to America, but in the north. He specialized in Masachussets in cosmic rays and returned to Buenos Aires. A star lit up his mind and decided to abandon his promising scientific career to devote to literature and painting. In both fields his portraits, his scenes would be gray and full of contrasts. "The Heroes and Tombs" is a good example of this. As it was, "The tunnel" for him, more than a degree a mood. Sabato

took the image of someone who is permanently in darkness. Dark and light away from the house where he lived with Matilda suffered Kunsminsky and after the death of the latter, with Elvira González Fraga. Arson self-destructive, most of his early work was destroyed by fire and much of the published was saved by a miracle, thanks to the reflections of his first wife.

Matilde, idolized in life, really bring the evil brought by his dalliances with others. Adolfo Bioy Casares knew very well and took the opportunity to display their skills with her seducer. He was the cause of the woman-as-intimate confession one day make the case and, with her hand, half of the ladder of Holy Places, repented of leave you moved by their pleas. Ernesto Sabato and Bioy never spoke again. Were never really friends and not for Borges. Both, as recognized in life Bioy ABC, made fun of him behind his back.

History Sabato Sabato-remembered largely on "The Resistance" (2000) - looked like a black and white drama but the real argument, as seen from outside, and collecting many scenes, was peppered with a wide range of colors. Although it does not seem, knew a good time. He always had an obsession: their dislike for the French but that no longer matters.

Sponsored by Victoria Ocampo, Ernesto Sabato joined the roster of talent discovered, protected and nurtured by the woman who was born in Italy had deserved surnamed Medici. Since then much water has flowed under the bridge Sabato literature.

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Karl Marx just published a first volume of Capital

Karl Marx just published a first volume of Capital

From

his arrival in London in 1849, Marx had a little time to devote to capital ... a draft that had started a couple of years earlier.

For him the key to capitalism was exploitation as a source of profits and crisis.

Over time, there are conflicts between the overproduction and the inability of economies to absorb (the Say Act of classical economics why the entire supply generates its own demand was questioned ).

The exploitation economically equivalent to the Hegel's alienation.

day for thirty years visiting the British Museum Library write countless notes and sketches ... but almost everything is in the form of notes.

read the classical economists ... and returned essentially the approach of David Ricardo on built work: hours of work necessary to provide livelihood to the workforce, and allow replaced in the next generation, was what determined the value work (unskilled).

will Engels ( great friend and collaborator must ) who convinces him to submit their manuscripts, some of them, and publish well in 1867 a first volume of Capital , started twenty years earlier.

Subsequent volumes, devoted to crisis, remain in draft status ... the second in 1885 and third in 1894, after the death of Karl Marx in 1883 ... was Engels, his friend, who prepared them.

But Marx always kept two key ideas of Hegelianism:

- a The "reason" in history , a permanent transformation that folds into the dark and unforgiving laws of capital.

- The Dialectic , a confrontation and struggle between opposites (classes)

Although Marx rose from Hegel's idealism to become materialistic the back of his mind is always there.

was Georgi Plekhanov in Russia by Lenin who coined the term "dialectical historical materialism."

The Socialist Revolution posed as a global and final emancipation of man ( by abolishing private ownership of the means of production, which was the cause of the alienation of workers ), completing merely the legal and political emancipation by the bourgeois revolution (which he identified with the French model ), on that basis, pointed to a socialist future understood as realization of the ideas of liberty, equality and fraternity, as a result of a genuine democracy ... ... the "dictatorship of the proletariat" would have a purely instrumental and transitional

Zabaleta Mark

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